Diane 35 mg
Diane 35mg is a combination hormonal medication containing cyproterone acetate (2 mg) and ethinylestradiol (0.035 mg). It is primarily used to treat hormonal acne, hirsutism (excess hair growth), and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women while also functioning as an oral contraceptive.
Cyproterone acetate is an anti-androgen, reducing male hormone effects, while ethinylestradiol stabilizes the menstrual cycle. Despite its benefits, Diane 35 carries risks like blood clots, mood changes, and liver complications, requiring medical supervision. It is not suitable for smokers over 35 or those with clotting disorders. Long-term use should be monitored due to potential side effects.
Uses
- Acne Treatment – Helps reduce severe acne by regulating hormone levels.
- Hirsutism – Treats excessive hair growth caused by high androgen levels.
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) – Manages symptoms like irregular periods, acne, and excess hair.
- Oral Contraception – Prevents pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation.
- Seborrhea – Controls excessive oil production in the skin.
- Hormonal Imbalance – Helps regulate menstrual cycles and reduce androgen-related issues.
It should be used under medical supervision due to potential side effects like blood clot risks and mood changes.
How to use it ?
Take Diane 35mg once daily, preferably at the same time each day, with or without food. Start on the first day of your menstrual cycle and follow the 21-day regimen, taking one pill daily for 21 days, followed by a 7-day break.
During this break, you may experience withdrawal bleeding. After 7 days, start a new pack, even if bleeding continues. Do not skip doses; if missed, take it within 12 hours. Always consult a doctor before use, especially for long-term treatment.
How dose it works ?
Diane 35mg works by combining cyproterone acetate (an anti-androgen) and ethinylestradiol (a synthetic estrogen). Cyproterone acetate blocks male hormones (androgens), reducing acne, excess hair growth, and oil production. Ethinylestradiol regulates the menstrual cycle and enhances anti-androgen effects.
Together, they suppress ovulation, thicken cervical mucus to prevent sperm entry, and alter the uterine lining to prevent implantation. This dual action makes it effective as both a contraceptive and a treatment for hormonal imbalances like PCOS, acne, and hirsutism.
Dosage
- Standard Dose: One tablet daily for 21 consecutive days.
- Starting the Pack: Begin on day 1 of your menstrual cycle (first day of bleeding).
- 7-Day Break: After 21 days, take a 7-day pill-free break; withdrawal bleeding usually occurs.
- Next Pack: Start a new pack after the 7-day break, even if bleeding hasn’t stopped.
Missed Dose:
- Within 12 hours: Take it immediately, continue as usual.
- Beyond 12 hours: Use backup contraception for 7 days.
Benefits of Diane 35 mg
- Treats Severe Acne – Reduces breakouts by controlling androgen levels.
- Reduces Excess Hair Growth (Hirsutism) – Lowers male hormone effects in women.
- Regulates Menstrual Cycles – Helps with irregular or absent periods.
- Manages PCOS Symptoms – Controls acne, hair growth, and hormonal imbalances.
- Effective Contraception – Prevents pregnancy when taken correctly.
- Reduces Sebum Production – Helps control oily skin and scalp conditions.
- May Reduce PMS Symptoms – Eases mood swings, bloating, and cramps.
Side Effects of Diane 35 mg
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Common Side Effects:
- Nausea, vomiting
- Breast tenderness
- Headache
- Weight changes
- Mood swings
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Serious Side Effects (Seek medical help):
- Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism)
- High blood pressure
- Liver issues (jaundice, liver dysfunction)
- Severe depression
- Migraine worsening
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Other Possible Effects:
- Irregular bleeding or spotting
- Reduced libido
- Skin reactions
Precautions for Diane 35mg
- Not for smokers over 35 due to blood clot risk.
- Avoid if you have a history of blood clots, stroke, or heart disease.
- Not recommended for those with liver disease or hormone-sensitive cancers.
- Monitor for mood changes, severe headaches, or vision problems.
- Do not use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Inform your doctor about other medications to prevent interactions.
- Regular check-ups are essential for long-term users to monitor potential risks.
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