Telma 20mg
Telma 20mg (Telmisartan) is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to manage high blood pressure and reduce cardiovascular risks. It works by relaxing blood vessels, ensuring smooth blood flow, and lowering heart strain.
This medication helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney damage in hypertensive and diabetic patients. Unlike some antihypertensives, Telma 20mg has a long-lasting effect, providing 24-hour blood pressure control.
It is usually taken once daily, with or without food. Common side effects include dizziness, fatigue, and low blood pressure. Regular monitoring and adherence to prescribed doses are crucial for optimal results and long-term heart health.
Uses
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Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Helps lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels.
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Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: Lowers the chances of heart attack and stroke.
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Heart Failure Management: Reduces strain on the heart, improving function.
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Diabetic Kidney Protection: Helps prevent kidney damage in patients with diabetes and hypertension.
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Post-Heart Attack Care: Supports recovery by improving blood circulation.
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Prevention of Atherosclerosis: Reduces plaque buildup in arteries, maintaining healthy blood flow.
How to Use Telma 20mg (Telmisartan)?
Telma 20mg is usually taken once daily, with or without food, at the same time each day for consistent blood pressure control. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water—do not crush or chew it.
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as remembered, but do not double the dose. Regular use is essential for effectiveness, and stopping abruptly may worsen hypertension.
Avoid excessive salt intake and dehydration while on this medication.
How Does Telma 20mg (Telmisartan) Work?
Telma 20mg is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that works by relaxing blood vessels and lowering blood pressure. It blocks the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that narrows blood vessels and increases blood pressure.
By preventing this effect, Telma 20mg widens arteries, reduces heart strain, and improves blood flow. This helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney damage in hypertensive and diabetic patients.
Its long duration of action ensures 24-hour blood pressure control, making it effective with once-daily dosing. Regular use helps maintain stable blood pressure and cardiovascular health.
Doses
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Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): The usual starting dose is 20mg once daily. If needed, the dose may be increased to 40mg or 80mg daily based on blood pressure response.
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Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: A 40mg to 80mg daily dose is often recommended for long-term heart protection.
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Diabetic Kidney Protection: Typically, 40mg to 80mg per day, as advised by a doctor.
Telma 20mg should be taken at the same time every day. Do not exceed the prescribed dose.
Benefits of Telma 20mg
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Effectively Lowers Blood Pressure – Helps manage hypertension by relaxing blood vessels.
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Reduces Heart Attack & Stroke Risk – Lowers strain on the heart and prevents cardiovascular complications.
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Protects Kidney Function – Prevents kidney damage in diabetic and hypertensive patients.
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Long-Lasting Control – Provides 24-hour blood pressure regulation with once-daily dosing.
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Improves Heart Health – Reduces arterial stiffness and enhances blood circulation.
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Fewer Side Effects – Compared to other antihypertensive drugs, Telma has a well-tolerated safety profile.
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Supports Post-Heart Attack Recovery – Helps stabilize blood pressure and heart function.
Side Effects of Telma 20mg
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Dizziness & Lightheadedness – Due to lowered blood pressure, especially when standing up suddenly.
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Fatigue – Some users may experience weakness or tiredness.
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Low Blood Pressure (Hypotension) – Can cause fainting in some individuals.
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Increased Potassium Levels (Hyperkalemia) – May lead to muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat.
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Kidney Function Changes – Rarely, it may affect kidney performance in certain individuals.
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Dry Mouth or Dehydration – Due to reduced fluid retention.
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Stomach Discomfort – Occasional nausea or diarrhea.
Severe reactions like swelling, breathing difficulty, or chest pain require immediate medical attention.
Precautions
Telma 20mg should be used with caution, especially in patients with kidney disease, liver disorders, or heart conditions. Regular blood pressure and kidney function monitoring are essential to avoid complications.
Avoid excessive potassium intake, as Telmisartan may increase potassium levels, leading to hyperkalemia. Dizziness or fainting can occur, particularly in the first few doses or when standing up quickly, so rise slowly from sitting or lying positions.
Pregnant women should not use Telma, as it may harm the unborn baby. Alcohol consumption should be limited, as it can enhance blood pressure-lowering effects.
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